{"id":4259,"date":"2013-11-09T13:39:06","date_gmt":"2013-11-09T12:39:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/?p=4259"},"modified":"2026-08-27T23:12:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T21:12:13","slug":"retro-atari-vcs-2600","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/retro-atari-vcs-2600\/","title":{"rendered":"Atari VCS 2600 [Atari]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>I've finally got the first game console in my collection! I managed to rescue this Atari VCS 2600 (built sometime from 1982 onward, judging by the manufacturing date) right before it ended up at the recycling centre. Along with it came 18 cartridges, all handed to me in a plastic bag. First up was a thorough cleaning. A bit of soapy water and some silicone spray took care of that quickly enough. After checking over the crudely repaired antenna and power cables once more, I was ready to give it a try. At first I got no picture at all, since I was searching in the frequency range I was used to from my other computers (870 MHz). The VCS, however, sits on channel 2 or 3 \u2013 68 MHz. Once tuned in correctly, it worked right away. Unfortunately, the picture coming through the RF\/antenna input is barely bearable for more than five minutes on a modern flat screen. :-)<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>History<\/strong><br>The Atari VCS (Video Computer System) was introduced in 1977, though it sold poorly at first. By 1979 it had become the must-have gift of the holiday season, despite being technically outdated even then (128 bytes of memory). In Germany, incidentally, the first units went on sale in 1980. That same year, the home conversion of the arcade hit Space Invaders gave sales a massive boost and turned the VCS into a true mass phenomenon. In 1982 the console was renamed Atari VCS 2600 (or Atari 2600 for short). In 1986 a visually slimmer version arrived on the market: the Atari VCS 2600 Junior, which then remained in production into the 1990s. The VCS helped cement the then-new concept of separating hardware from software once and for all. Up to that point, almost all consoles could only run various versions of Pong. With the VCS, there was now a base unit for the mass market that could play hundreds of different games. Roughly 30 million units of the VCS were sold, making it the best-selling game console of its era.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>That rapid success had a flip side, though: the market became flooded with cartridges, many of them of dubious quality. In 1983 the US video game market then collapsed dramatically \u2013 now known as the \"Video Game Crash of 1983\". Flops like the home ports of Pac-Man and E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial are still seen as symbols of that crisis; legend has it that Atari had millions of unsold cartridges buried in a landfill in New Mexico. Trust among retailers and customers was badly shaken, and it took the next console generation \u2013 above all the NES \u2013 to bring the market back to life.<\/p><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-4312\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-2.jpg\" alt=\"VCS 2600 vor der Reinigung\" class=\"wp-image-4312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-2.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">before cleaning<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>Switches on the unit:<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><li>On\/Off<\/li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><li>Black &amp; White \/ Colour<\/li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><li>Left player difficulty<\/li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><li>Right player difficulty<\/li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><li>Game select<\/li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><li>Game start<\/li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>Not every game made use of all the switches, and apart from On\/Off, all of the switches could be assigned arbitrary functions by the individual game, since they were read and interpreted by whichever program was running.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg\" alt=\"nach der Reinigung\" class=\"wp-image-4333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">after cleaning<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><p><strong>Controllers<\/strong><br>\nDigital joysticks were used as controllers. There were also paddles, trackballs, light guns, and keypads.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><p>I also managed to rescue the following games before they were thrown out:<br>\nDonkey Kong - Ice Hockey - Demon Attack - Kangaroo - Joust - Phoenix - Motocross - Frogger - Jungle Hunt - Star Voyager - Super Breakout - Stopp die Gangster - Vanguard - Strahlen der Teufelsv\u00f6gel - Cosmic Ark - Super Ferrari - Im Reich der Spinne<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Atari-VCS-Spiele.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Atari-VCS-Spiele.jpg\" alt=\"Atari VCS Spiele\" class=\"wp-image-4332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Atari-VCS-Spiele.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Atari-VCS-Spiele-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Atari VCS games<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><p>The go-to place for information on the Atari VCS is the <a href=\"http:\/\/atariage.com\/software_search.html?SystemID=2600\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">AtariAge<\/a> website.<br>\nNew games on cartridge also show up there regularly \u2013 there's always something new being programmed that leaves you amazed.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><p><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><br>\nI'm amazed how much fun some of these really simple games still are today. Many of today's programmers can hardly imagine what kind of tricks had to be pulled off back then to conjure up something entertaining on screen with such extremely limited hardware and so little memory (128 bytes of RAM and 4KB on the cartridges). These consoles are genuinely very cheap to find at flea markets these days, and the cartridges sometimes go for as little as one euro. With the two-player option, you can while away a gloomy winter's day basking in the good old days.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-1.jpg\" alt=\"VCS 2600 vor der Reinigung\" class=\"wp-image-4313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-vor-Reinigung-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">before cleaning<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg\" alt=\"VCS 2600\" class=\"wp-image-4333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">VCS-2600<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nun habe ich endg\u00fcltig die erste Spielkonsole in meiner Sammlung! Dieses Atari VCS 2600 (Baujahr d\u00fcrfte ab 1982 gewesen sein) konnte ich vor dem Wertstoffhof \u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[248],"tags":[668,4843,4737],"class_list":["post-4259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-atari-vcs-2600","tag-atari","tag-englisch-verfuegbar","tag-hardware"],"wp-worthy-pixel":{"ignored":false,"public":"34a25ef8eaec4a5997bee31f619813f7","server":"","url":"https:\/\/vg04.met.vgwort.de\/na\/34a25ef8eaec4a5997bee31f619813f7"},"wp-worthy-type":"normal","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/VCS-2600-nach-Reinigung-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4259"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44150,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259\/revisions\/44150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jungsi.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}